The immune dysregulation
induced by RSV (overexpression of neutrophil, inflammation, and interferon genes, and suppression of T and B cell genes) persisted beyond the acute disease, and immune dysregulation was greatly impaired in younger infants (< 6 mo). We identified a genomic score that significantly correlated with outcomes of care including a clinical disease severity score and, more importantly, length of hospitalization and duration of supplemental O-2.\n\nConclusions: Blood RNA profiles of infants with RSV LRTI allow specific diagnosis, better understanding of disease pathogenesis, and assessment see more of disease severity. This study opens new avenues for biomarker discovery and identification of potential therapeutic or preventive targets, and demonstrates CCI-779 mouse that large microarray datasets can be translated into a biologically meaningful context and applied to the clinical setting.”
“Thin films of Fe-Ni with graded composition have been
deposited on a Si ( 001) substrate at room temperature by co-sputtering of Fe and Ni with variable rates of the constituting elements. The composition of the films was changing linearly across the thickness from Fe80Ni20 to Fe6Ni94. Five samples were studied with the thickness of 30, 50, 100, 150, and 200 nm. The hysteresis loops measured with the field applied in the film plane had square shape and the coercivity was varying from 11 to 22 Oe. However, the loops for the field perpendicular to the film plane displayed unusual shapes consisting of a double-step hysteresis loop at low fields and unhysteretic part at higher fields. The size of the steps varied with the AC220 manufacturer thickness of the film. The most likely source of the double step hysteretic curves was identified
as magnetostrictive stresses at the film/substrate interface. This was evidenced by the disappearance of the second hysteresis step after annealing at 200 degrees C for 1 h and significant changes of the hysteresis loops when the same structure was deposited starting from Fe-rich or Ni-rich compositions at the substrate. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3675065]“
“The potential plasticity and therapeutic utility in tissue regeneration of human adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) isolated from adult adipose tissue have recently been highlighted. The use of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) represents an alternative strategy in regenerative medicine for the local release of multiple endogenous growth factors. Here we investigated the signaling pathways and effects of PRP and human recombinant insulin on proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of ASCs in vitro. PRP stimulated proliferation (EC50 = 15.3 +/- 1.3% vol/vol), whereas insulin’s effect was the opposite (IC50 = 3.0 +/- 0.5 mu M).